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Every second charge falls into one of two regulatory regimes, with different lenders, rules and protections. Working out which applies to you is the first conversation we have.

Regulated.

Capital raised against the home you live in, regulated by the FCA under MCOB. Common uses: home improvements, debt consolidation, school fees, a divorce settlement. Arranged through AB Mortgages.

Unregulated.

Capital raised against a buy to let, commercial or investment property for a business or investment purpose. Typically outside FCA regulation. Arranged through AB Specialist Finance.

How It Sits.

Your first charge mortgage stays exactly as it is. A separate lender takes a second-charge position behind it, usually with your first lender's consent. Two loans, one property.

Second Charge or Remortgage.

Often a remortgage is still the right answer. A second charge wins when you are locked into a great fixed rate, when the sum is small relative to the mortgage, or when a full remortgage would not pass today's affordability rules.

When It Wins.

When breaking your first mortgage would trigger heavy early repayment charges, when you need to move faster than a remortgage allows, or when a portfolio remortgage would drag every property through a PRA stress test. We model both routes before you commit.

Almost any legal purpose, depending on the route and the lender. The most common reasons clients raise a second charge.

Home Improvements.

Extensions, renovations and major works, funded without disturbing a first mortgage you are happy with. One of the most common regulated uses.

Debt Consolidation.

Folding higher-cost borrowing into a single secured payment. We model the total cost over the term, not just the headline rate, so it genuinely works out cheaper.

Life Events.

School and university fees, weddings, divorce settlements, tax bills and one-off costs, released against equity you have already built.

Property Investment.

Deposits on the next purchase, heavy refurbishment, HMO conversions, or bridging the gap before a development exit. Unregulated, arranged through AB Specialist Finance.

Business & Portfolio.

Working capital for a trading company, a partner buyout, or unlocking trapped equity across a portfolio without restructuring the whole thing.

Second charges use their own maths, and the numbers depend on the property, the route and the first charge behind you. Five things that shape every case.

How Much You Can Borrow.

Driven by the equity in the property and the combined loan-to-value across both charges. Loan sizes typically run from £25,000 to £2m and beyond.

Combined LTV.

Up to 85% combined on a residential second charge, up to 75% on buy to let, and 65% to 70% on commercial. Specialist cases are assessed individually.

Term & Repayment.

Three to thirty years on regulated residential second charges, one to twenty-five on unregulated lending. Interest-only is available on most unregulated cases.

First Charge Consent.

Your first charge lender's consent is usually required, and most give it as a matter of course. A few specialist lenders block second charges entirely; we know which ones in advance.

Rates & Adverse Credit.

Second charge rates sit above first charge rates because the lender ranks behind. Adverse credit, including recent CCJs and defaults, does not rule you out; it narrows the panel and moves pricing.

Every second charge runs through the same path. Honest assessment up front, the case managed for you, no surprises at completion.

Enquiry.

We understand the property, the first charge behind it, the amount you need and the purpose. No script, no template.

Whole-of-Market Sourcing.

We compare second charge lenders side by side, across regulated and unregulated markets, before approaching anyone.

Decision in Principle.

Typically inside 24 to 48 hours, so you know where you stand early.

Application & Consent.

We manage valuation and underwriting with the lender, and coordinate your first charge lender's consent where it is required.

Completion.

Often inside two to four weeks for clean cases, and as little as ten working days on well-presented specialist deals.

The Client Challenge

First Charge Refusal

A first charge lender that blocks second charges entirely, found out weeks in. We check the lender's stance before you apply.

Affordability Squeeze

A second charge stacked on the first that fails the lender's affordability test. We model the combined position up front.

Equity Shortfall

A valuation that comes back light and leaves too little equity for the loan you need. We pressure-test the numbers before the survey.

Our Solution

Consent Checked First

We confirm your first lender's position before anything is submitted, so a flat refusal never derails the case.

Affordability Modelled

We assess both charges together from day one, so the case is built to pass, not to be declined at committee.

Equity Pressure-Tested

We work to a realistic valuation, not an optimistic one, so the loan you are offered is the loan you expected.

Use Our Quick Quote
01

The Property:

What it is worth, the equity in it, and whether you live in it or let it. This decides the route, the lender and the LTV.

02

The First Charge:

Your current lender, your rate, and any early repayment charges. This is exactly why a second charge often beats a remortgage.

03

The Purpose:

What the money is for and how quickly you need it. Purpose decides whether the loan is regulated, and which lenders will fund it.

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High Net Worth

Private finance & HNW

Bespoke structures for high-value assets and non-standard income streams.

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Self-Employed

Ltd Directors & Sole Traders

Specialist mortgage advice tailored to company directors and the self-employed.

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AB Specialist Finance (ABSF)

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Adverse Credit

Bridging & commercial

Fast-tracked capital for property developers and professional investors.

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First Time Buyers

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Remortgage

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Buy-to-Let

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Meet the team

One broker who understands both regulatory regimes, so you are never passed around. Honest up front, including when a remortgage would serve you better.

Ashley Bennett

Ashley Bennett

Director
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Lisa Minister

Lisa Minister

Mortgage Expert
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Lee McNess

Lee McNess

Mortgage Expert
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What's the difference between a second charge and a remortgage?

remortgage replaces your existing mortgage with a new one. A second charge sits behind it as a separate, additional loan, leaving your original mortgage exactly as it is.

Will I need permission from my first charge lender?

Usually, yes. Most first charge lenders give consent as a matter of course. A few specialist lenders block second charges entirely, and we know which before you apply.

Are second charge rates higher than my first mortgage?

Typically, yes, because the second charge lender ranks behind the first. But when the alternative is breaking a low fixed rate with heavy early repayment charges, a second charge often works out cheaper overall. We model both.

Can I get a second charge with adverse credit?

Yes. Several specialist lenders work with recent CCJs, defaults and missed payments. Rates are higher, but the lending exists.

How long does a second charge take?

Two to four weeks is typical for a clean residential case. Well-presented specialist cases can complete in ten to fourteen working days.

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